The tomb of the unknown soldier.

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France lost well over a million soldiers during World War One (1914 - 1918) as well as millions of civilians. There were many soldiers who were listed as missing in action, too and who had no known grave. People wanted a special national memorial so they could remember those who had died fighting for their country.

In 1920, the body of the Unknown Soldier was brought from the battle front and buried at the Arc de Triomphe. No-one knows who he is. Three years later the Eternal Flame was lit for the first time.

Each day, there is a special service at 6.30 pm. People lay bunches and bouqets of flowers and wreaths to remember their loved ones every day.

On November 11th, at 11 o'clock every year, there is a special parade and service to remember and honour those who were killed in fighting for their country.

About Napoleon

Why the Arc de Triomphe was built

Facts and figures

Visiting the Arc de Triomphe

The top of the Arc de Triomphe

Special moments in history at the Arc de Triomphe

The tomb of the unknown soldier.

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Page last updated 18 February 2005.