St. Joseph's College, Gregory Terrace

Year 9 Term 2 - Science Revision [print-friendly version]

Revision Hints

  • Refer to the Overview at the beginning of your Workbooks. Go over the points that you should know.
  • Write some notes that cover these points. (You will need to refer to your Workbook and your Text book ch 1.) Tick each box as you have revised each section.  
  • Go over revision exercises and the questions in your activity booklet. 
  • Do any revision sheets and practice tests - the more you do the better you will know your work.

Note - the best preparation for exams is to listen, take notes, and do exercises well in class and to do your homework regularly and well.  You should answer each homework question as if it is an exam question.  Consistent work throughout the term will help you achieve well and reduce the amount of study needed at the end of term.  It will also establish good study habits that will pay dividends in Year 12 results and university.

Section 1.1 - Types of atoms, elements and the Periodic Table

You should know

  • a definition for atom and element.
  • A definition for atomic number and mass number.
  • , ion, polyatomic ion, ionic compound, ionic solution, and covalent molecule.
  • Know and understand the structure of the atom - where protons, neutrons and electrons are located; which have the most mass; where most of the mass is concentrated in the atom;  the charges on the sub-atomic particles;  what the atom mostly consists of.
  • Know the maximum number of electrons in the first four energy levels or shells.
  • Know what type of electron arrangement makes an atom stable and unreactive and what arrangement makes an atom unstable and reactive.
  • Be able to draw Bohr shell models of atoms. (You will only be expected to draw them from the first twenty elements and would be given the mass number and atomic number.)
  • Be able to draw Bohr shell models of the stable ions (ie. if they form ions)
  • Be able to predict the charges on these ions.
  • Be able to recognise a relationship between the position in the periodic table and the charge on the ion.
  • Be able to recognise and distinguish between an atom, an ion, a polyatomic ion and a compound.
  • Be able to write chemical formulae for the ionic compounds using the symbols for the ions and their charges in the tables on page 123 and 126 or use page 47 in your booklet.
  • Be able to write the name of the ionic compound if you are given its formula.
  • Be able to interpret data from an experiment similar to the flame test and precipitation reactions
  • Be able to explain the arrangement of ions in a crystal lattice.
  • Know some properties of ionic compounds.
  • Be able to explain why ionic compounds have high melting points.
  • Be able to explain why some ionic compounds are soluble in water but others are not.
  • Be able to compare and contrast covalent bonds with ionic bonds.
  • Be able to explain covalent bonding and give examples of covalent molecules.
  • Be able to explain what is meant by covalent bonding and give examples of covalent molecules.
  • Know some properties of covalent compounds.
  • Be able to compare and contrast covalent and ionic bonding.
  • Be able to write the formulae of some covalent molecular substances.
  • Be able to interpret the chemical formula of a compound - from the formula know the elements present and the number of atoms of each element present.
  • Be able to determine the ratio of ions from the formula of an ionic compound.

Chapter 9 - Chemical Changes

  • Understand the meaning of the terms chemical change, chemical reaction, reactants and products.
  • Be able to define the terms element and compound.
  • Be able to predict the products or missing components in some simple chemical reactions.
  • Be able to define the terms element, compound, precipitation.
  • Be able to list four factors that affect the speed of a chemical reaction.
  • Be able to distinguish between chemical and physical changes and identify changes as either of these.
  • Be able to predict the expected changes on the speed of a reaction by changing the surface area, concentration, temperature and adding a catalyst.
  • Be able to interpret rate of reaction graphs.
  • Be able to state the Law of constant Mass.
  • Be able to balance chemical equations.
  • Be able to write balanced chemical formula equations from a given word equations.
  • Be able to complete precipitation reactions

 

 

Multiple Choice Revision Test

Short Answer Revision Test

Naming Compounds

Year 9 Term 2 Work Program

 

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